There was a time when the news of Indus River dolphins being an endangered species started making the rounds. It was absolutely heartbreaking to realize that the population was dwindling in number. In 2001, when the species seemed to be heading towards extinction, there were only around 1200 dolphins, according to WWF’s census.
The threats to these dolphins stemmed from numerous human activities. Water pollution was one of these causes.
Fishing activities, that trap numerous unsuspecting fish – including these dolphins – were also contributing factors.
However, WWF’s recent survey shows some surprising results. Though the severe threats to the Indus River dolphins remain, there are nearly 50% more dolphins present than in 2001.
The number of dolphins – previously recorded as nearly 1200 – are now nearly 1816 in number.
The results came in after a month-long survey. The organization posted about this wonderful news on their website, and shared it on social media platforms as well.
Good news for #IndusRiver ?s! There is now an estimated 1,816 of them – a 50% rise after WWF’s first census in 2001. But there is much more to be done to protect the species https://t.co/R4BiZoLQ8N pic.twitter.com/DG5aaZkksW
— WWF (@WWF) December 13, 2017
The number is believed to have increased due to community-based efforts.
Hammad Naqi Khan, the Director General of WWF-Pakistan considered this increase a “remarkable achievement, despite the fact that the river and the species face many threats and considerable pressure. Moreover, he emphasized that progress is a possibility “when governments, conservationists, and communities work together.”
However, Mr. Khan had the following to add:
“While celebrating this national success, we must not forget that there are still less than 2,000 Indus River dolphins in the world and we need to redouble our efforts to tackle all the threats to their survival and ensure their numbers continue to rise.”
The construction of dams and barrages has confined the dolphins to a mere 20% of their natural habitat.
While WWF works extremely hard to combat the endangerment of the species, it is important to remember the role the entire community plays in the survival of the Indus River dolphins.
Mr. Khan has even emphasized on the need to save the dolphins:
“Our efforts to save the dolphin are also critical for these communities since the species is an indicator of the health of the river, upon which tens of millions of people depend.”
Here’s hoping this increase in the number of dolphins is a source of encouragement to do better for the community.
What do you think about this great piece of news? Let us know in the comments.
Cover image: WWF-Pakistan